Scalable
additive
microfabrication

Scalable
additive
microfabrication

Scalable
additive
microfabrication

From our very beginning in the research lab, it has been our vision to make the ultra-high resolution capabilities of electrostatic printing scalable in order to bring the technology into high volume manufacturing.
For an inkjet technology that meant nothing less than inventing a way of forming thousands of nozzles on a smallest possible area, because one single capillary-type nozzle as it was used in our lab is simply too slow to gain economics.
Today, the only way to achieve this quantum leap is through MEMS microfabrication technology.
While many companies have tried to foster the commercial benefits with their own MEMS-type multi nozzle printhead designs, Scrona is the first to actually make it happen.
This success is based on Scrona's thorough physical understanding of the electrostatic printing process in combination with in-house microfabrication experience.

Electrostatic inkjet printing explained

Electrostatic inkjet printing explained

Pull vs. Push

Pull vs. Push

Electrostatic inkjet

Electrostatic
inkjet

Electrostatic
inkjet

Why is electrostatic inkjet printing so much more powerful than conventional piezo or bubble jet based technology?

The simple answer: in electrostatic printing, droplets are not pushed from the inside of fine nozzle channels but instead are pulled by an electric force from the outside.

Conventional piezo inkjet

Why is electrostatic inkjet printing so much more powerful than conventional piezo or bubble jet based technology?

The simple answer: in electrostatic printing, droplets are not pushed from the inside of fine nozzle channels but instead are pulled by an electric force from the outside.

Efficient vs. Inefficient

Efficient vs. Inefficient

The energy required for ejection is based on the physical principle of electrohydrodynamics, the fact that basically any liquid is electrically conductive and can be set in motion when exposed to electric fields. This means that the force to create a droplet is generated directly in the liquid. Due to the dynamic equilibrium between liquid movement and electrical force, a liquid meniscus is formed, which concentrates almost all the energy on its tip. Only from this tip droplets are ejected, which are much smaller than the nozzle itself.

 Broad material bandwidth vs. thin fluid

 Broad material bandwidth vs. thin fluid

Besides enabling up to 100x higher printing resolution, the benefits of electrostatic ejection support a massively increased ink compatibility.

Scrona
Electrostatic inkjet

Printing resolution ~ 0.5µm
Max. viscosity > 10’000 cps

The energy required for ejection is based on the physical principle of electrohydrodynamics, the fact that basically any liquid is electrically conductive and can be set in motion when exposed to electric fields. This means that the force to create a droplet is generated directly in the liquid. Due to the dynamic equilibrium between liquid movement and electrical force, a liquid meniscus is formed, which concentrates almost all the energy on its tip. Only from this tip droplets are ejected, which are much smaller than the nozzle itself.

Conventional
piezo
inkjet

Printing resolution ~ 0.5µm
Max. viscosity > 10’000 cps

The energy required for ejection is based on the physical principle of electrohydrodynamics, the fact that basically any liquid is electrically conductive and can be set in motion when exposed to electric fields. This means that the force to create a droplet is generated directly in the liquid. Due to the dynamic equilibrium between liquid movement and electrical force, a liquid meniscus is formed, which concentrates almost all the energy on its tip. Only from this tip droplets are ejected, which are much smaller than the nozzle itself.

MEMS Chip

The proprietary MEMS chip is the core of our printhead and printing technology. Manufactured in our internal microfabrication lab, this component comprises more than a decade of scientific and engineering development. Our current R&D printheads feature 41 easy to use nozzles and are available to users of the Scrona LabPrinter. Printheads for industrial applications will soon be available.

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